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1 aestuo
aestŭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. [aestus], to be in agilation or in violent commotion, to move to and fro, to rage, to toss, to boil up.I.Lit.A.Of fire, to rage, burn:2.aestuat ut clausis rapidus fornacibus ignis,
as the fire heaves and roars in the closed furnaces, Verg. G. 4, 263:tectus magis aestuat ignis,
Ov. M. 4, 64.—Hence,Of the effect of fire, to be warm or hot, to burn, glow; both objectively, I am warm (Fr. je suis chaud), and subjectively, it is warm to me, I feel warm (Fr. j'ai chaud).a.Object.: nunc dum occasio est, dum scribilitae aestuant ( while the cakes are warm) occurrite, Plaut. Poen. prol. 43; Verg. G. 1, 107:b.torridus aestuat aër,
glows, Prop. 3, 24, 3; Luc. 1, 16. —Subject., to feel warmth or heat (weaker than sudare, to sweat, and opp. algere, to be cold, to feel cold;B.v. Doed. Syn. 3, 89): Lycurgi leges erudiunt juventutem esuriendo, sitiendo, algendo, aestuando,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:ille cum aestuaret, umbram secutus est,
id. Ac. 2, 22:sub pondere,
Ov. M. 12, 514; Juv. 3, 103.—Of the undulating, heaving motion of the sea, to rise in waves or billows (cf. aestus):C.Maura unda,
Hor. C. 2, 6, 4:gurges,
Verg. A. 6, 296.—Of other things, to have an undulating, waving motion, to be tossed, to heave:II.in ossibus umor,
Verg. G. 4, 308:ventis pulsa aestuat arbor,
Lucr. 5, 1097; Gell. 17, 11, 5. —Of an agitated crowd, Prud. 11, 228.—Trop.A.Of the passions, love, desire, envy, jealousy, etc., to burn with desire, to be in violent, passionate excitement, to be agitated or excited, to be inflamed:B.quod ubi auditum est, aestuare (hist. inf.) illi, qui dederant pecuniam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23:quae cum dies noctesque aestuans agitaret,
Sall. J. 93:desiderio alicujus,
Cic. Fam. 7, 18:invidiā,
Sall. C. 23:ingens in corde pudor,
Verg. A. 12, 666:at rex Odrysius in illa Aestuat,
Ov. M. 6, 490 (cf. uri in id. ib. 7, 22;and ardere in id,
ib. 9, 724); Mart. 9, 23:aestuat (Alexander) infelix angusto limite mundi (the figure is derived from the swelling and raging of the sea when confined),
Juv. 10, 169; so Luc. 6, 63.—Esp. in prose, to waver, to vacillate, to hesitate, to be uncertain or in doubt, to be undecided:dubitatione,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 30: quod petiit, spernit; repetit quod nuper omisit;Aestuat et vitae disconvenit ordine toto,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 99:sic anceps inter utramque animus aestuat,
Quint. 10, 7, 33; Suet. Claud. 4:aestuante rege,
Just. 1, 10. -
2 caleo
călĕo, ui, 2, v. n. ( part. fut. act. călĭtūrus, Ov. M. 13, 590: caleor = caleo, Caper. ap. Prisc. p. 797 P.; prob. only in reference to the impers. caletur, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 12; id. Truc. 1, 1, 46) [etym. dub.; cf. Gr. skellô, sklêros], to be warm or hot, to glow (object.; opp. frigere, to be cold; while aestuare, to feel, experience warmth; opp. algere, to feel cold; cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 89).I.Lit.: calet aqua;II.eamus hinc intro ut laves,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 73:sentiri hoc putat, ut calere ignem,
Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:os calet tibi,
Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 39:sole calente,
Tib. 1, 5, 22:terrae alio sole calentes,
Hor. C. 2, 16, 18:calens favilla,
id. ib. 2, 6, 22:ture calent arae,
Verg. A. 1, 417:calentibus aris,
Ov. M. 12, 152:calituras ignibus aras,
id. ib. 13, 590:guttae calentes,
id. ib. 7, 283:epulae,
id. ib. 8, 671:sulphur,
id. ib. 14, 86.— Poet. sometimes for aestuare, subject., to feel warm:ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, Qui aput carbones adsident! semper calent,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 47:febre,
Juv. 10, 218:rabie,
Val. Fl. 3, 216; cf.: caluit et hodie Faustina, Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5, 11.—Trop.A.To glow in mind, to be roused, warmed, inflamed [p. 269] (class.;(β).in prose less freq. than ardere): (leones) permixtā caede calentes,
inflamed by indiscriminate slaughter, Lucr. 5, 1312; cf. id. 3, 643; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:admirando, irridendo calebat,
Cic. Brut. 66, 234:in re frigidissimā cales, in ferventissimā cales,
Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:animis jam calentibus,
Quint. 4, 1, 59:Romani calentes adhuc ab recenti pugnā proelium ineunt,
Liv. 25, 39, 9:at ille utendum animis dum spe calerent ratus,
are animated, Curt. 4, 1, 29:feminā calere,
to become enamored of, Hor. C. 4, 11, 33; cf.:Lycidan quo calet juventus,
id. ib. 1, 4, 19:puellā,
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 83:amore,
id. A. A. 3, 571; Mart. 7, 32, 12:igne,
id. 5, 55, 3:desiderio Conjugis abrepti,
to be inflamed with desire, Ov. M. 7, 731; also, to be troubled, perplexed: haec velim explices;etsi te ipsum istic jam calere puto,
Cic. Att. 7, 20, 2; Cael. ap. id. Fam. 8, 6, 51: alio mentis morbo, to labor under (the figure derived from fever, v. supra), Hor. S. 2, 3, 80;and so of the passion for scribbling: mutavit mentem populus levis et calet uno Scribendi studio,
now the rage for writing and versifying is the general disease of our people, id. Ep. 2, 1, 108:narratur et prisci Catonis Saepe mero caluisse virtus,
id. C. 3, 21, 12; Stat. Th. 5, 263.—With inf.:(γ).tubas audire,
Stat. Th. 4, 261; Claud. Nupt. Hon. 10, 287; id. Ep. 1, 29.—With ad:B.ad nova lucra,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 62.—Of abstract things, to be carried on warmly, to be urged on zealously:C.illud crimen de nummis caluit re recenti, nunc in causā refrixit,
Cic. Planc. 23, 55:judicia calent, i. e. magnā diligentiā et ardore exercentur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 3:calebant nundinae,
id. Phil. 5, 4, 11:posteaquam satis calere res Rubrio visa est,
i. e. seemed sufficiently ripe for execution, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:Veneris bella calent,
rage, Tib. 1, 10, 53:et mixtus lacrimis caluit dolor,
Stat. Th. 3, 383.—To be yet warm, new, or fresh (the figure taken from food):D.at enim nihil est, nisi, dum calet, hic agitur,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 92: illi rumores de comitiis caluerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2.—(Effectus pro causā.) Of a place, to be eagerly sought, to be frequented (rare):ungularum pulsibus calens Hister,
often trod, Mart. 7, 7, 2. -
3 tepeō
tepeō —, —, ēre [TEP-], to be moderately warm, be lukewarm, be tepid: ubi plus tepeant hiemes, H.: tepentes aurae, V.: Sole tepente, O. —Fig., to be warm, glow with love, be enamoured: quo (Lycidā) mox virgines tepebunt, H.: Nescio quem sensi corde tepente deum. O.— To be lukewarm, be without ardor, be indifferent: Seu tepet sive amat, O.* * *tepere, tepui, - V INTRANSbe warm/tepid/lukewarm; have body warmth; feel love warmth/glow; fall flat -
4 laetor
laetor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [lit. pass. of laeto], to rejoice, feel joy, be joyful or glad [p. 1030] at any thing (syn. gaudeo); constr. with abl., with in, de, ex, or super and abl., with neutr. acc., with acc. and inf., poet. with gen.(α).With abl.:(β).ut quisquam amator nuptiis laetetur,
Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 37:et laetari bonis rebus et dolere contrariis,
Cic. Lael. 13, 47:sua re gesta,
id. Rep. 1, 42, 65:laetor tum praesenti, tum sperata tua dignitate,
id. Fam. 2, 9, 1:laetabitur cor meum quasi a vino,
Vulg. Zach. 10, 7:juvenis specie,
Juv. 10, 310.—With in and abl.:(γ).laetaris tu in omnium gemitu,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 46, § 121:in hoc est laetatus, quod,
because that, id. Phil. 11, 4, 9:ad laetandum in laetitia gentis tuae,
Vulg. Psa. 105, 5:in Domino,
id. ib. 96, 12; 84, 7 et saep.—With de and abl.:(δ).de communi salute,
Cic. Marc. 11, 33:de labore suo,
Vulg. Sirach, 5, 18.—With ex and abl.:(ε).Vaccenses ex perfidia laetati,
Sall. J. 69, 3. —With super (late Lat.):(ζ).super hederā,
Vulg. Jonah, 4, 6; id. Isa. 39, 2.—With neutr. acc.:(η).illud mihi laetandum video, quod,
because that, Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 1; but rarely with acc. of direct object:laetandum magis quam dolendum casum tuum,
Sall. J. 14, 22:hos erat Aeacides voltu laetatus honores,
Verg. Cul. 322.—With acc. and inf. (freq. in Cic.):(θ).istuc tibi ex sententia tua obtigisse laetor,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 5; id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:quae perfecta esse gaudeo, judices, vehementerque laetor,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136:quem esse natum... haec civitas laetabitur,
id. Lael. 4, 14:utrumque laetor, et sine dolore corporis te fuisse et animo valuisse,
id. Fam. 7, 1, 1; cf.:nec vero Alciden me sum laetatus euntem accepisse,
Verg. A. 6, 392.—With gen., in connection with memini:II.nec veterum memini laetorve malorum,
Verg. A. 11, 280.—Transf., of inanim. subjects, to delight, rejoice, be joyful:omne vitis genus naturaliter laetatur tepore potius, quam frigore,
is fonder of warmth than of cold, Col. 3, 9 fin.:frumenta omnia maxime laetantur patenti campo,
delight in, Pall. 1, 6, 15:laetatur mons Sion,
Vulg. Psa. 47. 12.— Hence, laetans, antis, P. a., rejoicing, joyful, glad:eos nunc laetantis faciam adventu meo,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 6:nubit Oppianico continuo Sassia laetanti jam animo,
Cic. Clu. 9 fin. — Poet., of inanim. things:loca,
delightful, cheerful, agreeable, Lucr. 2, 344.—
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